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Untitled Document
Dyeing with Procion MX dyes.
Here are some basic instructions and quantities.
There are many ways of using these dyes and
much information on the web, but here is a basic
method and approximate quantities
A word about safety
Although these dyes are amongst the safest on the market, It
is best to avoid inhaling the dry dye powder as it can produce
lung irritation. Where possible use the dye in solution. Wear rubber
gloves when you are handling the dyes. If you are using the powder for any
length of time it is wise to use a facemask, (available from
most DIY stores). Clean any spills as you go on to avoid unwanted
stains. Protect yourself and the work surfaces and keep the dyes
away from children, food and pets. Do not use dye utensils for
food preparation!
Materials Needed:
Table Salt
Sodium Carbonate Soda Ash
Gloves
Stirring Stick
Water
Detergent (generic Synthrapol if possible)
Large Bucket or Sink
Quantities for 100g fabric
Water 2 to 3 liters for every 100g of fabric
Dye Salt Soda Ash
Pale shades 0.2- 1gm 20gms/litre 5gms litre
Mid shades 2-3 gms 40gms litre 10 gms litre
Heavy shades 6-8gms 60gms litre 20gms litre
Fabric must be clean and free of any coatings. If you are not sure
give it a thorough pre-wash
Bucket dyeing
1. Pour hot water in the bucket and mix in thoroughly the salt.
2. In a jam jar mix the dye powder with a little warm water and make a
solution. Stir thoroughly so that all the particles are dissolved
3. Add dye solution to the salt water and stir again.
4. Dissolve the soda ash in some water in a jug or jar and add to the dye
solution/salt water in the bucket. This will now start the chemical reaction.
5. After a minute, immerse the fabric and stir constantly for ten minutes and then
regularly for another twenty minutes. Most of the reaction takes place in the first
30 minutes but for a more intense colour you can leave longer .
6. Rinse thoroughly, Ideally use a detergent such as synthrapol which is made for this purpose.
squeeze out excess water. (spin dry if you can ) then leave to dry flat
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